C minor scale

C minor

  • CR
  • D2
  • E♭♭3
  • F4
  • G5
  • A♭♭6
  • B♭♭7

Positions

123456789101112131415FGA♭B♭CDE♭FGB♭CDE♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭FGA♭B♭CDE♭FGA♭B♭CDFGA♭B♭CDE♭FG

How it is built

  • Seven notes: whole, half, whole, whole, half, whole, whole. The half steps fall between D–E♭ and G–A♭.
  • E♭ is the flat third, the note that makes it minor. B♭ is the flat seventh, a whole step below C, so the pull home is softer than in major.
  • Same notes as E♭ major. Raise B♭ to B for harmonic minor and the V chord turns major.

Chords in the key of C minor

  1. iCm
  2. ii°Ddim
  3. IIIE♭
  4. ivFm
  5. vGm
  6. VIA♭
  7. VIIB♭
Build a progression in C minor →

Chords that fit C minor

Related keys

  • Relative: E♭ major — same notes, different home
  • Parallel: C major — same root, different notes

Other C scales